New Operating Systems For Mac

Oct 23, 2019  What Is This Thing? Fuchsia first popped up on the tech world’s radar in mid-2016, when an unannounced open source project from Google appeared on the GitHub repository.According to initial inspection by the technology press, it was designed to be a “universal” operating system, capable of running on everything from low-power smartwatches to powerful desktops. Aug 29, 2017  This video will go over all sorts of other options for free operating systems, how they relate to each other, and how you might pick a new operating system for. Online shopping for Software from a great selection of Microsoft Windows, Linux & Unix, Mac Operating Systems & more at everyday low prices.

Fuchsia a totally new operating system, currently in the very early stages of development at Google. How does it differ from Android and Chrome, and might it replace either one? Let’s break it down.

An operating system or OS is software installed on a computer's the hard drive that enables computer hardware to communicate with and run computer programs. Without an operating system, a computer and software would be useless. In the picture is an example of MicrosoftWindows XP, an early popular operating system.

ArcaOS is an operating system based on the last IBM release for OS/2. While OS/2 barely survives as a legacy system, even after being extended for a while as eComStation, ArcaOS is still being. Mac System Software Mac OS was named by the company Apple as 'Mac System Software' in the beginning, a specially designed operating system only for 68K first Motorola processors. With own Macintosh hardware, Mac OS takes up a special role in the world of desktop systems. The first version was 'System 1' and appeared bundled with the Mac in 1984. System 7 – System 7.5.1 was the first to refer to itself as Mac OS, Mac OS 7.6 was the first to be branded as 'Mac OS' Mac OS 8; Mac OS 9 – Mac OS 9.2.2 was the last version of Classic Mac OS; macOS.

Operating system types

As computers have progressed and developed, so have their operating systems. Below is a basic list of the categories of operating systems and a few examples of operating systems that fall into each of these categories. Many computer operating systems will fall into more than one of the below types.

GUI - Short for Graphical User Interface, a GUI operating system contains graphics and icons and is commonly navigated by using a computer mouse. See the GUI definition for further information. Examples of GUI operating systems are:

System 7.x
Windows 98
Windows CE

Multi-user - A multi-user operating system allows for multiple users to use the same computer at the same time and different times. See the multi-user definition for a complete definition. Examples of operating systems that would fall into this category are:

Linux
Unix
Windows 2000

Multiprocessing - An operating system capable of supporting and utilizing more than one computer processor. Examples of operating systems that would fall into this category are:

Linux
Unix
Windows XP

Multitasking - An operating system that is capable of allowing multiple software processes to run at the same time. Examples of operating systems that would fall into this category are:

Linux
Unix
Windows 8

Multithreading - Operating systems that allow different parts of a program to run concurrently. Examples of operating systems that would fall into this category are:

Linux
Unix
Windows XP

Troubleshooting

Common questions and answers pertaining to operating systems in general can be found in the operating system questions and answers section below. All other questions relating to an operating system in particular can be found through its corresponding operating system page link in the box below.

Linux and variants
macOS
MS-DOS
IBM OS/2 Warp
Unix and Variants
Windows CE
Windows 3.x
Windows 95
Windows 98

Windows 98 SE
Windows ME
Windows NT
Windows 2000
Windows XP
Windows Vista
Windows 7
Windows 8 and 8.1
Windows 10

Operating system listing

Below is a listing of many of the different operating systems available today, the dates they were released, the platforms they have been developed for, and who developed them.

Operating systemDate first releasedPlatformDeveloper
AIX and AIXLUnix and Linux history.VariousIBM
AmigaOSCurrently no AmigaOS history.AmigaCommodore
AndroidNovember 5, 2007MobileGoogle
BSDUnix and Linux history.VariousBSD
Caldera LinuxUnix and Linux history.VariousSCO
Chrome OSJuly 7, 2009VariousGoogle
Corel LinuxUnix and Linux history.VariousCorel
CP/MCurrently no CP/M history.IBMCP/M
Debian LinuxUnix and Linux history.VariousGNU
DUnixUnix and Linux history.VariousDigital
DYNIX/ptxUnix and Linux history.VariousIBM
HP-UXUnix and Linux history.VariousHewlett Packard
iOS2010MobileApple
IRIXUnix and Linux history.VariousSGI
Kondara LinuxUnix and Linux history.VariousKondara
LinuxUnix and Linux history.VariousLinus Torvalds
Mac OS 8Apple operating system history.Apple MacintoshApple
Mac OS 9Apple operating system history.Apple MacintoshApple
Mac OS 10Apple operating system history.Apple MacintoshApple
macOS XApple operating system history.Apple MacintoshApple
Mandriva LinuxUnix and Linux history.VariousMandriva
MINIXUnix and Linux history.VariousMINIX
MS-DOS 1.xMS-DOS history.IBMMicrosoft
MS-DOS 2.xMS-DOS history.IBMMicrosoft
MS-DOS 3.xMS-DOS history.IBMMicrosoft
MS-DOS 4.xMS-DOS history.IBMMicrosoft
MS-DOS 5.xMS-DOS history.IBMMicrosoft
MS-DOS 6.xMS-DOS history.IBMMicrosoft
NEXTSTEPApple operating system history.VariousApple
OS/21987IBMIBM
OSF/1Unix and Linux history.VariousOSF
QNXUnix and Linux history.VariousQNX
Red Hat LinuxUnix and Linux history.VariousRed Hat
SCOUnix and Linux history.VariousSCO
Slackware LinuxUnix and Linux history.VariousSlackware
Sun SolarisUnix and Linux history.VariousSun
SuSE LinuxUnix and Linux history.VariousSuSE
Symbian1997MobileNokia
System 1Apple operating system history.Apple MacintoshApple
System 2Apple operating system history.Apple MacintoshApple
System 3Apple operating system history.Apple MacintoshApple
System 4Apple operating system history.Apple MacintoshApple
System 6Apple operating system history.Apple MacintoshApple
System 7Apple operating system history.Apple MacintoshApple
System VUnix and Linux history.VariousSystem V
Tru64 UnixUnix and Linux history.VariousDigital
TurbolinuxUnix and Linux history.VariousTurbolinux
UltrixUnix and Linux history.VariousUltrix
UnisysUnix and Linux history.VariousUnisys
UnixUnix and Linux history.VariousBell labs
UnixWareUnix and Linux history.VariousUnixWare
VectorLinuxUnix and Linux history.VariousVectorLinux
Windows 10Microsoft Windows history.IBMMicrosoft
Windows 2000Microsoft Windows history.IBMMicrosoft
Windows 2003Microsoft Windows history.IBMMicrosoft
Windows 3.XMicrosoft Windows history.IBMMicrosoft
Windows 7Microsoft Windows history.IBMMicrosoft
Windows 8Microsoft Windows history.IBMMicrosoft
Windows 95Microsoft Windows history.IBMMicrosoft
Windows 98Microsoft Windows history.IBMMicrosoft
Windows CEMicrosoft Windows history.PDAMicrosoft
Windows MEMicrosoft Windows history.IBMMicrosoft
Windows NTMicrosoft Windows history.IBMMicrosoft
Windows VistaMicrosoft Windows history.IBMMicrosoft
Windows XPMicrosoft Windows history.IBMMicrosoft
XenixUnix and Linux history.VariousMicrosoft

Common operating system questions and answers

Additional information

  • See our operating system definition for further information and related links.

When you upgrade to macOS Catalina, you get more of everything you love about Mac. Experience dedicated apps for music, TV, and podcasts. Smart new features in the apps you use every day. And Sidecar, which lets you use iPad as a second Mac display. Best of all, upgrading is free and easy.

Chances are, your Mac can run macOS Catalina.

Mac computers with Metal-capable graphics processors (GPUs) can upgrade to macOS Catalina.

Make sure you’re ready to upgrade.

Before you upgrade, we recommend that you back up your Mac. Then, if your Mac is running OS X Mavericks 10.9 or later, you can upgrade directly to macOS Catalina.

Upgrading is free. And easier than you think.

Upgrading from macOS Mojave?

Go to Software Update in System Preferences to find the macOS Catalina upgrade. Click Upgrade Now and follow the onscreen instructions to begin your upgrade. If you don’t have broadband access, you can upgrade your Mac at any Apple Store.

Upgrading from an older version of macOS?

If you’re running High Sierra (10.13), Sierra (10.12), or El Capitan (10.11), upgrade to macOS Catalina from the App Store. If you’re running Lion (10.7) or Mountain Lion (10.8), you will need to upgrade to El Capitan (10.11) first. If you don’t have broadband access, you can upgrade your Mac at any Apple Store.

New Operating System For Mac

  • OS X 10.9 or later
  • 4GB of memory
  • 12.5GB of available storage (OS X El Capitan 10.11.5 or later)*
  • Some features require an Apple ID; terms apply.
  • Some features require a compatible internet service provider; fees may apply.

For details about your Mac model, click the Apple icon at the top left of your screen and choose About This Mac. These Mac models are compatible with macOS Catalina:

  • MacBook (Early 2015 or newer)
  • MacBook Air (Mid 2012 or newer)
  • MacBook Pro (Mid 2012 or newer)
  • Mac mini (Late 2012 or newer)
  • iMac (Late 2012 or newer)
  • iMac Pro (2017)
  • Mac Pro (Late 2013 or newer)

Siri

Requires a broadband internet connection and microphone (built-in or external).

Hey Siri

Supported by the following Mac models:

  • MacBook Pro (2018 or newer)
  • MacBook Air (2018 or newer)
  • iMac Pro

Dictation, Voice Control, and Voice Memos

Requires a microphone (built-in or external).

Spotlight Suggestions

Requires a broadband internet connection.

Gestures

New

Requires a Multi-Touch trackpad, Force Touch trackpad, Magic Trackpad, or Magic Mouse.

Force Touch gestures require a Force Touch trackpad.

VoiceOver gestures require a Multi-Touch trackpad, Force Touch trackpad, or Magic Trackpad.

Photo Booth

Requires a FaceTime or iSight camera (built-in or external), or USB video class (UVC) camera.

FaceTime

Audio calls require a microphone (built-in or external) and broadband internet connection.

Video calls require a built-in FaceTime camera, an iSight camera (built-in or external), or a USB video class (UVC) camera; and broadband internet connection.

Apple TV

High Dynamic Range (HDR) video playback is supported by the following Mac models:

  • MacBook Pro (2018 or newer)
  • iMac Pro (2017)
  • Mac Pro (2019) with Pro Display XDR

Dolby Atmos soundtrack playback is supported by the following Mac models:

  • MacBook Air (2018 or newer)
  • MacBook Pro (2018 or newer)

Sidecar

Supported by the following Mac models:

  • MacBook (2016 or newer)
  • MacBook Air (2018 or newer)
  • MacBook Pro (2016 or newer)
  • Mac mini (2018 or newer)
  • iMac (late 2015 or newer)
  • iMac Pro (2017 or newer)
  • Mac Pro (2019)

Supported by all iPad models with Apple Pencil support:

  • 12.9-inch iPad Pro
  • 11-inch iPad Pro
  • 10.5-inch iPad Pro
  • 9.7-inch iPad Pro
  • iPad (6th generation or later)
  • iPad mini (5th generation)
  • iPad Air (3rd generation)

Continuity Camera

Requires an iPhone or iPad with a Lightning connector and iOS 12 or later.

Continuity Sketch and Continuity Markup

Requires an iPhone with iOS 13 or an iPad with iPadOS.

Handoff

Requires an iPhone or iPad with a Lightning connector and iOS 8 or later.

Instant Hotspot

Requires an iPhone or iPad with cellular connectivity, a Lightning connector, and iOS 8.1 or later. Requires Personal Hotspot service through your carrier.

Universal Clipboard

Requires an iPhone or iPad with a Lightning connector and iOS 10 or later.

Auto Unlock

Supported by Mac models introduced in mid 2013 or later.

Requires an Apple Watch with watchOS 3 or later or an iPhone 5 or later.

Approve with Apple Watch

Supported by Mac models introduced in mid 2013 or later.

New Operating Systems For Mac Os X

Requires an Apple Watch with watchOS 6 or later or an iPhone 6s or later with iOS 13.

Apple Pay on the Web

Requires MacBook Pro with Touch Bar, an iPhone 6 or later with iOS 10 or later, or an Apple Watch with watchOS 3 or later.

Phone Calling

Requires an iPhone with iOS 8 or later and an activated carrier plan.

SMS

Requires an iPhone with iOS 8.1 or later and an activated carrier plan.

Home

Requires an iPhone with iOS 12 or later and a configured Home app.

AirDrop

AirDrop to iOS and iPadOS devices requires an iPhone or iPad with a Lightning connector and iOS 7 or later.

AirPlay

AirPlay Mirroring requires an Apple TV (2nd generation or later).

AirPlay for web video requires an Apple TV (2nd generation or later).

Peer-to-peer AirPlay requires a Mac (2012 or later) and an Apple TV (3rd generation rev A, model A1469 or later) with Apple TV software 7.0 or later.

Time Machine

Requires an external storage device (sold separately).

Power Nap

Supported by the following Mac models:

  • MacBook (Early 2015 or newer)
  • MacBook Air (Mid 2012 or newer)
  • MacBook Pro with Retina display (Mid 2012 or newer)
  • Mac mini (Late 2012 or newer)
  • iMac (Late 2012 or newer)
  • iMac Pro (2017)
  • Mac Pro (Late 2013 or newer)

Boot Camp

Allows Boot Camp installations of Windows 10 on supported Mac models.

List Of Operating Systems For Mac

Exchange Support

Requires Microsoft Office 365, Exchange 2016, Exchange 2013, or Exchange Server 2010. Installing the latest Service Packs is recommended.

Windows Migration

Supports OS X 10.7 or later and Windows 7 or later.

App Store

Available only to persons age 13 or older in the U.S. and many other countries and regions.

  • Apple Books
  • Apple News
  • App Store
  • Automator
  • Calculator
  • Calendar
  • Chess
  • Contacts
  • Dashboard
  • Dictionary
  • DVD Player
  • FaceTime
  • Find My
  • Font Book
  • Home
  • Image Capture
  • Launchpad
  • Mail
  • Maps
  • Messages
  • Mission Control
  • Music
  • Notes
  • Photo Booth
  • Photos
  • Podcasts
  • Preview
  • QuickTime Player
  • Reminders
  • Safari
  • Siri
  • Stickies
  • Stocks
  • System Preferences
  • TextEdit
  • Time Machine
  • TV
  • Voice Memos
  • Activity Monitor
  • AirPort Utility
  • Audio MIDI Setup
  • Bluetooth File Exchange
  • Boot Camp Assistant
  • ColorSync Utility
  • Console
  • Digital Color Meter
  • Disk Utility
  • Grapher
  • Keychain Access
  • Migration Assistant
  • Screenshot
  • Screen Time
  • Script Editor
  • Sidecar
  • System Information
  • Terminal
  • VoiceOver Utility
  • Arabic
  • Catalan
  • Croatian
  • Simplified Chinese
  • Traditional Chinese
  • Traditional Chinese (Hong Kong)
  • Czech
  • Danish
  • Dutch
  • English (Australia)
  • English (UK)
  • English (U.S.)
  • Finnish
  • French
  • French (Canada)
  • German
  • Greek
  • Hebrew
  • Hindi
  • Hungarian

Mac Operating System List

  • Indonesian
  • Italian
  • Japanese
  • Korean
  • Malay
  • Norwegian
  • Polish
  • Brazilian Portuguese
  • Portuguese
  • Romanian
  • Russian
  • Slovak
  • Spanish
  • Spanish (Latin America)
  • Swedish
  • Thai
  • Turkish
  • Ukrainian
  • Vietnamese